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Bourre
An Important Source of Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Vitamins D and E, Carotenoids, Iodine and Selenium: A New Natural Multi-enriched Egg.Bourre JM, Galea F. J Nutr Health Aging. 2006 Sep-Oct;10(5):371-6. [abstract only]
"As natural eggs can
contribute significantly to overcoming dietary deficits, we have
designed and studied the composition of multiple-enriched eggs (Benefic(R)
eggs) whose composition is close to the natural egg. They are
obtained by feeding laying hens in the usual way, but using
additional autoclaved linseed, minerals, vitamins and lutein to
provide the extra components. These eggs have greater nutritional
value than standard. Thus 100 g of these eggs contains 6 times
more of the omega-3 fatty acid ALA (15% of the French recommended
daily allowance (RDA)), 3 times more DHA (100% of RDA), 3 times
more vitamin D (30% of RDA), 4 times more folic acid (70% of
RDA), 6 times more vitamin E (66% of RDA), 6 times more lutein
and zeaxanthine (70% of international recommendation), 2.5 times
more iodine (100% RDA), and 4 times more selenium (45% RDA). As
the content of omega-6 fatty acids remains unchanged, the
omega-6/omega-3 ratio is lower, and thus improved. These eggs
contain a little less cholesterol and, like standard eggs, are
rich in vitamin B12 (160% of RDA) and vitamin A (25% of RDA),
plus vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) and
phosphorus. Proteins quality is indeed excellent. These eggs are
interesting for everybody, and particularly appropriate for older
people. The nutritional value of enriched eggs (similar to the
multiple-enriched eggs of this study) has been assessed in
animals and in human volunteers in terms of their influence on
blood lipids. They improve the blood concentration of omega-3
fatty acids, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides."
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